Moors and Christians Fiesta

The origin of these festivities lies in a historical event during the Reconquista of Mojácar by the Catholic Monarchs, following the surrender of the towns in Eastern Almería. In 1988, the Moors and Christians Festival was revived, with records showing it was originally celebrated during the 17th and 18th centuries.

On June 10, 1488, the Catholic Monarchs made a triumphal entry into the region, settling at the “El Real” camp. There, the Moorish governors (Alcaides) arrived to pledge their loyalty. Only one did not kneel before Their Majesties: Alavez of “Moxácar.”

Surprised by his absence, the Monarchs sent Garcilaso to demand an explanation. The meeting took place at the Mojácar Fountain, at the foot of the city. After a polite greeting, Garcilaso expressed the Monarchs’ displeasure. Alavez, with a respect full of energy and the dignity of a brave man—as chronicled by Hernando del Pulgar—replied:

“Christian, tell your Kings not to take our conduct as an insult. Listen to my words and faithfully explain my thoughts. I am as Spanish as you are…

When those of my race have lived in Spain for over seven hundred years, you tell us: ‘You are foreigners, go back to the sea.’ In Africa, an inhospitable coast awaits us that will say, with more reason than you: ‘You are foreigners, cross the sea back to where you came from and return to your land.’

Here we are, between two coasts that deny us neighborhood and shelter… Is this humane? I never took up arms against Christians. Tell your Kings this; Allah is my witness.

I believe it is only fair that we be treated as brothers, not enemies, and that we be allowed to continue tilling our lands—those of our fathers and grandfathers—and tending our flocks. We promise fidelity to the Kings. Otherwise, my people will do what they must… Before surrendering like a coward, I shall know how to die like a Spaniard. May Allah protect you!”

Garcilaso relayed these words to the Monarchs, who replied:

“Tell Alavez that we grant his request, having heard his noble reasoning; we offer our friendship and trust he will honor the mercy we gladly bestow. May God keep him and all his people.”

This interview is the defining element that distinguishes Mojácar’s festival from others: the beautiful message of coexistence and the encounter between cultures; “Without victors or vanquished.” Today, this international tourist landmark attracts thousands every June to enjoy the medieval tournament, the parade by the sea, and the grand gala procession.